sus

above, over (archaic/formal)

adverb SOOS Rare

Usage Note

Sus survives mainly in fixed legal and administrative phrases: sus-mentionné (above-mentioned), sus-cité (cited above), en sus de (in addition to). In modern spoken French it is not used as a standalone adverb; learners encounter it almost exclusively in written legal texts.

Examples

"Les frais en sus seront facturés séparément."

Natural Translation

Additional charges will be billed separately.

Literal Translation

The charges in addition will be billed separately.

Related Words

Explore French by topic

FrenchNow

How to Say "I Miss You" in French (Without Errors)

"I miss you" in French is Tu me manques, not Je te manque. Learn the subject-flip behind manquer so you never text the opposite of what you mean.

June 4, 2026 6 min read

FrenchNow

French Café Culture: How to Order Like a Local

In a French café, un café means espresso, one drink rents the table for an hour, and you must ask for the bill. Order coffee like a local with these phrases.

June 4, 2026 7 min read

FrenchNow

Le, La, Un, Du: French Articles Made Simple

Le, la, un, du, des made simple: pick the French article family by meaning, the form by gender, and dodge the two mistakes English speakers always make.

June 4, 2026 5 min read

FrenchNow

French Greetings: Bonjour, Salut, Coucou Explained

Bonjour, salut, or coucou? Pick the right French greeting every time with a simple two-axis guide to formality and time of day, plus how to say goodbye.

June 4, 2026 5 min read