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serment

oath, vow

noun sehr-MAHN Less Common

Origin: Latin sacramentum

Usage Note

Serment is a formal, often legal or ceremonial commitment; prêter serment means to take an oath in a courtroom or official context. It is weightier than promesse and typically implies a public or witnessed pledge. The related adjective is assermenté (sworn in).

Examples

"Il a prêté serment devant le juge."

Natural Translation

He took an oath before the judge.

Literal Translation

He swore oath before the judge.

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