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plaintif

plaintive, whining

adjective plan-TEEF Rare

Usage Note

Plaintif describes a voice, tone, or cry that conveys sadness or complaint — une voix plaintive, un gémissement plaintif. The feminine is plaintive. The adverb plaintivement (plaintively) also exists. Derived from the old verb plaindre (to pity/lament), it shares a root with plainte (complaint, formal grievance).

Examples

"L'enfant parlait d'une voix plaintive."

Natural Translation

The child spoke in a plaintive voice.

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