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encourir

incur, risk (a penalty)

verb ahn-koo-REER Rare

Usage Note

Encourir is a formal or legal verb meaning to bring a penalty or risk upon oneself; you encounter it in legal texts (encourir une peine) and formal writing. It conjugates like courir and is rarely used in casual conversation. A common phrase is encourir le risque de ('to run the risk of').

Examples

"Il peut encourir une amende."

Natural Translation

He may incur a fine.

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